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- WORLD, Page 77World NotesITALYA Double-Edged Sword
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- The story seems straight from the pages of a political
- thriller. During the early days of the cold war, the Italian
- government, assisted by the CIA, sets up a clandestine
- paramilitary network designed to resist a communist invasion.
- Code name: Operation Gladio, as in a gladiator's double-edged
- sword. Skip ahead to last July, when a Venetian magistrate named
- Felice Casson, investigating a 1970s car bombing in Peteano,
- uncovers the network while searching through files at SISMI, the
- Italian intelligence service. When Prime Minister Giulio
- Andreotti admits Gladio did exist, a national scandal ensues.
- Most disturbing are suspicions that renegade Gladio agents may
- have been involved in right-wing terrorism in the 1960s and
- '70s.
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- Last week, during an address to Parliament, Andreotti
- insisted Gladio was completely justified by the climate of the
- times and chided the opposition for "insinuating suspicions." He
- insisted that although Gladio had a military structure, "it had
- never been involved in terrorist activities." Meanwhile, Casson
- has summoned President Francesco Cossiga to testify on the
- Peteano attack.
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